To create a new object, use the new statement
   to instantiate a class:
  
<?php
class foo
{
    function do_foo()
    {
        echo "Doing foo."; 
    }
}
$bar = new foo;
$bar->do_foo();
?>
For a full discussion, see the Classes and Objects chapter.
   If an object is converted to an object, it is not
   modified. If a value of any other type is converted to an
   object, a new instance of the stdClass
   built-in class is created. If the value was null, the new instance will be
   empty. An array converts to an object with properties
   named by keys and corresponding values. Note that in this case before PHP 7.2.0 numeric keys
   have been inaccessible unless iterated.
  
<?php
$obj = (object) array('1' => 'foo');
var_dump(isset($obj->{'1'})); // outputs 'bool(true)' as of PHP 7.2.0; 'bool(false)' previously
var_dump(key($obj)); // outputs 'string(1) "1"' as of PHP 7.2.0; 'int(1)' previously
?>
   For any other value, a member variable named scalar will contain 
   the value.
  
<?php
$obj = (object) 'ciao';
echo $obj->scalar;  // outputs 'ciao'
?>
