(PHP 5 >= 5.3.0, PHP 7, PHP 8)
FilesystemIterator::__construct — Constructs a new filesystem iterator
$directory, int $flags = FilesystemIterator::KEY_AS_PATHNAME | FilesystemIterator::CURRENT_AS_FILEINFO | FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS)
   Constructs a new filesystem iterator from the directory.
  
directoryThe path of the filesystem item to be iterated over.
flagsFlags may be provided which will affect the behavior of some methods. A list of the flags can found under FilesystemIterator predefined constants. They can also be set later with FilesystemIterator::setFlags()
   Throws an UnexpectedValueException
   if the directory does not exist.
  
   Throws a ValueError
   if the directory is an empty string.
  
| 版本 | 说明 | 
|---|---|
| 8.2.0 | Prior to PHP 8.2.0, FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTSwas
        always set and could not be removed. | 
| 8.0.0 | Now throws a ValueError if directoryis an empty string;
        previously it threw a RuntimeException. | 
示例 #1 FilesystemIterator::__construct() example
<?php
$it = new FilesystemIterator(dirname(__FILE__), FilesystemIterator::CURRENT_AS_FILEINFO);
foreach ($it as $fileinfo) {
    echo $fileinfo->getFilename() . "\n";
}
?>
上述示例在 PHP 8.2 中的输出类似于于:
. .. apples.jpg banana.jpg example.php
Output of the above example prior to PHP 8.2.0 is similar to:
apples.jpg banana.jpg example.php
